Asking questions about God requires little. Finding the answers requires effort. Living with those answers requires grace.

Tuesday, October 26, 2010

The Continuous Love of God in Pain

You can have a mixture of comfort and fear if you read the eleventh chapter of John's Gospel. It is the story where Mary and Martha's brother, Lazarus, became ill. They sent word to Jesus who was at a distance. This story can stir up fear because upon hearing the news, Jesus did not come to Lazarus. He did not heal him. He purposefully waited for two days after receiving the news before taking action. As a result, Lazarus died from his illness. We don't like a God who would do that. We want a God who will jump into action and save the day!

Upon hearing the report of Lazarus' illness, Jesus responded, "This sickness is not to end in death, but for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified by it." Yet, as we read on, Lazarus died. Now, for those familiar with the story, we know that Jesus showed up after Lazarus had been buried and Jesus raised him from the dead. That's amazing, of course, but experience tells us that Jesus does not perform this miracle very often. It is even a rare occurrence in the Bible. So, this makes us uneasy about God. He is not a tame God. We cannot compel Him to do things our way and in our time of need, that makes it hard to know from where our comfort will come. Jesus said this illness would be for the glory of God and for His glory. But if we are honest, we just want our loved one healed. We are less interested in honoring God. We just want Jesus to save the day...right now...in our way.

But John includes something interesting in the original language. Right after Jesus declares this will result in God's glory, John wrote, "Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So, when He heard that he [Lazarus] was sick, He then stayed two days longer in that place where He was." (John 11:5-6 NASB) John did not have to include the line, "Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus." He could have just reported that Jesus remained where he was for two days. But there is something important in this line and it does not come through in our English translation.

In English, we are interested in when the action of a verb takes place; past, present or future. As in "I loved" or "I love" or "I will love." But the Greeks were more interested in the kind of action. Their verbs tell us if the action was ongoing and this was important to them. It needs to be important for us in this verse. When John wrote, "Now Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus," he could have used a form of the verb that would translate just "loved." But John used a tense in Greek that is reserved for continuous action. The form of the word love should really be translated, "Now Jesus was loving Martha and her sister and Lazarus. So, when He heard that he was sick, He then stayed two days longer in the place where He was."

This small difference gives us a better feel for the emphasis John is giving. Jesus was loving Martha, Mary and Lazarus in the midst of His seeming nonresponse. Jesus knew the full outcome of the situation. He knows it for ours as well. He even knows it for the people He does not raise from the tomb like Lazarus. He knows it for those He heals or does not heal. He knows the full outcome for those left behind as well. When pain and loss come, we often look to Christ as Mary and Martha did and say, "Lord, if You had been here...if you had just stepped in and intervened, then this would not have happened." Certainly, He knows this. But He knows better than any of us where the true miracle lies in our situation. He could simply fix it and sometimes He does. But maybe the greater miracle is us walking through our situation in a way that glorifies Him and leads others to Him. Maybe the greatest miracle is the change our situation will bring to our lives and the lives of others. Jesus was loving Martha, Mary and Lazarus through His delay. Is He not doing the same for His other disciples? His love is continuous and His response to His disciples' struggles, whatever that response is, will always be in that love.

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